The Catholic Church and Charity - 1333 Words

The Catholic Church has been around since 100 AD. While it has been a place of worship for over 1.1 billion people all over the world, the Catholic Church is not just a source of faith for those same people. The Catholic Church is one of the world’s largest sources of charity. The Catholic Church serves billions of people all over the world every year with a large range of services. The Catholic religion is dominated by the theological philosophy that one must be a good person, but also give back during the course of their lifetime. With charity being one of the core values of the Catholic religion, it is no question that the Catholic Church is quite probably the largest charity in the world. The Catholic Church provides for the poor by giving them a place to eat and stay, they allocate funds for many types of organizations involving helping the downtrodden and people who cannot help themselves, and most importantly, the Catholic Church has a large network of people who go on missions to different countries to help spread the religion of Catholicism, but also help the people there build homes, water treatment facilities, and help them with an assortment of other health related tasks such as AIDs prevention and malaria prevention. The Catholic Church’s main priority in regards to their charitable contributions to the world is the fight against poverty. Catholics have been trying to help the poor for quite some time now. The teachings of Jesus Christ and even many passages inShow MoreRelatedWhy Religious Organizations Should Continue Not Be Taxed Essay1382 Words   |  6 Pagesorganizations from taxes due to Constitutional law, the necessity of consistently applying the tax code, the importance of promoting charity and protecting the vulnerable, and the establishment of legal precedents. Religious organizations are currently categorized as section 501(c)(3) organizations, putting them in the same tax bracket as nonprofit organizations and charities. They are not even required to apply for nonprofit status from the IRS; it is an automatic privilege. Religious organizationsRead MoreThe Catholic Church And The Church1294 Words   |  6 PagesThe Catholic Church has always been one to hand out praise fairly freely. There is a patron saint for everything, from plague to beekeeping to flowers. There are patron saints for specific cities, patron saints for specific trades, and patron saints for almost any object that comes to mind. However, in the past, the process of becoming a saint, known as canonization, was at the least thoroughly investigative. The Catholic Church has strict beliefs to be upheld and represented. For example, charityRead MoreA True Education Should Be An Unforgettable Experience967 Words   |  4 Pagesviewed. In a truly Catholic school, the streng thening of the soul of the student must be the primary goal in order for it to grant their students a true catholic education. Naturally, the school must strengthen the students souls by helping them practice virtue in their daily lives, the most important virtues, the cardinal virtues; faith, hope and charity from where all the other virtues flow. While a true education develops a person s mind to discover truth, a true catholic education also hasRead MoreThe Effect on Clergy and the Catholic Church during the Black Death857 Words   |  4 Pages Little was known about the clergy during the Black Death. For a long time people believed that the Catholic Church had fled from its duty to serve the people, but that could not be further from the truth. In recent discovery it was found that greater than 50 percent of clergy were killed during the Black Death. This was not because the clergy were running away; rather, the clergy stayed and helped the people in villages, knowing the likelihood they would survive would be slim throughout thisRead MoreThe Influence of Ther Catholic Church on Iriish Social Policy1740 Words   |  7 PagesDiscuss the influence of the Catholic Church on Irish Social Policy This essay examines the influence of the Catholic Church on Irish Social Policy. This essay will focus on the Church’s role as a provider of charity. It seeks to address the following questions: How does one define social policy? Why did strong ties exist between The Catholic Church and the Irish State? Why did the Catholic Church endorse the principle of subsidiarity? What key policies are evident of Catholic influence? How doesRead MoreIs Greed Good? Essay example925 Words   |  4 Pagesthat money is the only incentive for a person to do anything. Their mind cannot fathom the thought of a person being generous or charitable when they unable to receive a monetary compensation. They do not understand why people donate their money to charity, or volunteer their time. They are unable to conceive that a person would do something just to feel good about themselves. Which is why many from the outside world are sick and fed up with Wall Street CEOs and their selfish and excessive desire forRead MoreApproach To Change. After Interviewing Father Scott, I1502 Words   |  7 Pagescurrent flow of the church, in a state of no controversy there is no pressure of an investigation or something of that nature, but when controversy arises then it shifts the focus of the church. Father McCue stays in control because he sees the bigger picture and finds a way to correct smudges that may arise in the bigger picture . Given that, this is how the church is the second largest institution in Chapel Hill/Carrboro, with approximately 11,000 registered members. The church has been a major influenceRead MorePoverty And Poverty802 Words   |  4 Pagesfaring. In a society marred by deepening divisions between rich and poor, our tradition recalls the story of the Last Judgment (Mt 25:31-46) and instructs us to put the needs of the poor and vulnerable first† (option for the poor and vulnerable, catholic bishops) Poverty is nothing new and seemingly will never end. How society has responded to poverty over centuries has changed. There is however not only one way in which societies respond to poverty. The response to poverty is contextual. Each societyRead MoreCatholic Social Teaching1222 Words   |  5 PagesCatholic Social Teachings Impact The role of the Church has not changed a great deal down through the ages, but it has been refined. One of these methods of refinement is for leaders in the Catholic Church to issue edicts which will give guidance to members which will help them live their lives according to Christian principles. One of these areas, which is overlooked many times, is how an individual is to treat his or her fellow people. The social constructs within the Catholic Church mentionRead MoreAugustine And Two Fathers Of The Greek Church1702 Words   |  7 PagesAugustine, and two Fathers of the Greek Church, St. Athanasius and St. Chrysostom (Interior of the Basilica.). Not far away, in the center of the crossed halls of Saint Peter’s and over the high altar sits the Baldachin, a giant bronze and gilt canopy with four twisting pillars. Decorated in olive and laurel vines with nude children at play and chasing swarms of bees to come to rest underneath the canopy at a golden dove, symbolizing, peace , victory in peace, purity and unity, and the Holy Spirit

Essay about Racial Discrimination and Hispanics in the...

Racial discrimination has a long history in the United States of America. It dates back to the days of slavery. Mexican descendants are migrating to the United States at an alarming rate. The culture that the Mexicans experience in their own country is very different from the culture they experience upon arriving in the United States of America. The U. S. Census Bureau created the label â€Å"Hispanic† for convenience. Some people of Spanish descent think of themselves as â€Å"Hispanic† and others prefer the term â€Å"Latino†; however, most identify with a particular country, such as Cuba, Argentina, or Spain (Macionis 2006) Hispanics accounted for 14.8 percent of the population in the United States of America in 2006 (www.prb.org). The percentage†¦show more content†¦Advocates note that English is a critical skill that will not only help students graduate from high school but also will help them assimilate into the culture and become successful citiz ens. The one-way program is one of many ways that the district teaches English to speakers of other languages. Overall, about 18 percent of Orange Countys 175,000 students take classes to learn English. Spanish is the predominant foreign language spoken in the countys public schools. A federal court order requires Floridas districts to treat non-English-speaking children equitably, and it regulates how that should happen. The council argues that the cuts violate that order in part because officials did not include parents in the discussion (Hobbs 2010). The existence of a large Latin American community living and working in the United States has been the main cause for the Spanish language to have gradually found its way into the North-American society. Those belonging to this community use both Spanish and English on a daily basis, although not usually to the same degree: Spanish is normally spoken in colloquial situations, whereas English is the language used in work or academic contexts. The code-switching between the two languages emerges as a tool of identification with both cultures. Over the past few years, the cultural reality of all those people who are able to alternate English and Spanish in theShow MoreRelatedRacial Discrimination and Hispanics in the United States1512 Words   |  7 PagesRacial discrimination among Hispanics in the United States is on the rise along with stricter immigration laws, inadequate education for ESL classes, as well as they are prey to healthcare disparities. Data shows that many states in t he United States are implementing tougher immigration laws for their individual states. Also, due to education cuts and kick-backs, English as a second language classes are becoming fewer in many school districts. Finally, health care disparities among Hispanics areRead MoreRacial Discrimination and Hispanics in the United States2775 Words   |  12 PagesRacial discrimination â€Å"is a term used to describe unfair behavior afflicted on individuals based on their race† (LegalCyberTips, 2007, Para 1). The concept of racism has existed for decades. The act of one race attempting to exert supremacy over others has often resulted in racial discrimination (LegalCyberTips, 2007). Racial discrimination is a constant reality in the lives of Hispanic Americans in the United States. 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Steets (2014) explains each human child experiences a pluralism of significant others â€Å"in essential socialization and grows as a self in discovering a method for coordinating the diverse parts allotted to him or her. Hispanics and African Americans are two different and unique subgroups in the American society. Yet separately both groups have experiencedRead MoreThe Complexities And Processes Of Racial Housing Discrimination877 Words   |  4 PagesProcesses of Racial Housing discrimination† by Vincent J. Roscigno, Diana L. Karafin, and Griff tester, the main concept of racial disparity and inequality among neighborhoods is discussed, and how those inequalities became to be. They first highlight the wide range of potentially exclusionary practices, through qualitative and quantitative data comprised of over 750 verified housing discrimination cases (Roscigno, p. 162). 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Light Infantry Of Ancient Greece Essay Example For Students

Light Infantry Of Ancient Greece Essay For a long time peace was understood in negative fashion,simply as the absence of war. -Yvon GarlanKendrick Pritchett in the introduction to the book â€Å"The Greek State at War† points out that in order to write history of Greek Warfare one â€Å"†¦would require a knowledge of many aspects of Greek life. The would-be investigator would have to be familiar with terrain in the case of any given battle, have an acquaintance with the archaeological artifacts of various types, close familiarity with the written sources, and most important, an understanding of the general economic picture. He would also need some insight into ancient religion and acquaintance with military and naval procedures and strategy.†There is a definite truth about the statement. Even such narrow subject as development of light infantry in ancient Greece requires inquiries in multiple areas of overall Greek history. The knowledge of what ancient Greeks considered light infantry, an insight on development of ancient Greek infantry in general, agricultural warfare, key historical ev ent that assisted in changing Greek outlook on war: these areas are absolutely essential in researching the subject of light infantry in Ancient Greece. Researching the primary sources for the subject of â€Å"light infantry† an investigator would find a puzzling fact; there are little or no references to the subject of inquiry. Ancient historians Thucydides, Xenophon, Herodotus, do not refer to â€Å"light infantry† troops, instead they use term peltast. It appears that the term peltast signifies a â€Å"light armored warrior† for the ancient historians. The term itself comes from pelta or pelte a small shield that inhabitants of Thrace used as their battle armor. We find descriptions of Thracian peoples in Herodotus’ â€Å"The Histories.† â€Å"The Thracians in the army wore fox-skin caps on their heads, and tunics on their bodies; over these they wore embroidered mantles; they had shoes of fawnskin on their feet and legs; they also had javelins and little shields and daggers.†Climate in Thrace, both political and weather wise contributed to development of specific armor (or lack of it) an d way of fighting. Ancient Greek historian Xenophon had served under Odrysian prince Seuthes in Thrace and recorded one of the campaigns in his treaties â€Å"Anabasis.† From the description, Thrace appears to be very cold and snowy which is not uncommon for northern parts of Greece. It also explains why Thracian peltasts had no heavy armor, relied on maneuverability and preferred skirmishing techniques to battle in formation. Also, there is no account of Thrace developing a city-state or any other kind of political organization other than tribes. Which explains predominance of primitive way of fighting over organized formation. Arthur Ferrill argues that although there definitely was a contact between ancient Greeks and Thracians, it had little or no affect on Greek warfare in general. This point is arguable, since there is evidence (mostly pottery, unfortunately) that Thracian shield and helmet designs were used by Greeks from 460 BC and on. Also the appearance of ekdromoi runner outs in Greek phalanx, was probably a result of contact with Thracians. Ekdromoi were young, physically fit warriors that were instructed to run out and prevent Thracian peltasts from harassing Greek formation. Consequently, ekdromoi had to give up some of their heavy armor to gain in maneuverability. Considering evidence in hand, Ferrill’s argument appears to be more plausible since history shows that it would take much more than skirmishes with Thracians to change Greek outlook on war and fighting. Agricultural warfare, Greek Hoplites. Placing light infantry on the battlefield by the ancient Greeks signified the change in general Greek way of fighting. Roughly, â€Å"general way of fighting† is associated with hoplite phalanx warfare. Understanding hoplite warfare is essential in uncovering the origins of light infantry aside from it setting the pace of Greek life for almost five hundred years. Sometime between 700 BC and 650 BC formation of heavy infantry or hoplites began to take place. The changes took place primarily due to social and political developments within Greece itself, appearance of polis, Greek city-state and extensive agriculture, which created communities of equal property owners. It is plausible to assume that Greek farmers out of concern that somebody would traverse their land began to arm themselves, farmer solidarity developed. Farmers organized in formations phalanx or several columns of spearmen armed with shields hoplons (hence the name hoplite) heavy body armor. By default hoplites formed a heavy infantry unit, considering that in full armor with shield, sword, greaves, spear, breastplate, helmet and tunic the average weight amounted to two hundred and twenty pounds. Battles were fought by the way of two phalanx colliding and then competing in â€Å"pushing† or othismos until either side would give up break formation or attempt to flea the battle field. These shock troops became the object of admiration for Greeks, praising bravery, camaraderie, and endurance. Close ties developed with Greek way of life, giving new definition to courage, honor and masculinity. Multiple references of poets, historians and play-writes indicate fascination with hoplite warfare. As ancient Greek poet Tyrtaios once said:†No, No, let him take a wide stance and stand up strongly against them, digging both heels in the ground, biting his lip with his teeth, covering thighs and legs beneath, his chest and his shoulders under the hollowed-out protection of his broad shield, while in his right hand he brandishes his powerful war-spear and shakes terribly the crest high above his helm.† Hoplite warfare was the only way of fighting for a period little over two hundred years, farmers clashing with farmers over parcels of land, it was age when one battle decided the outcome of â€Å"war.† This type of warfare first, did not require elaborate tactical knowledge nor complex logistical systems, second, it was economically inexpensive since constant drilling and training was unnecessary, at least it seemed that way in Athens. Arthur Ferrill would argue that training was essential routine for hoplites. .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e , .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .postImageUrl , .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e , .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:hover , .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:visited , .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:active { border:0!important; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:active , .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6be24f159f3ad90ad12d744d9883002e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Manufactoring EssayHowever, multiple primary sources indicate that hoplites primarily were farmers and concern themselves with land and crops most of the time. Examples of amateur farmers entering a formation without any prior training are plentiful. Xenophon’s account of war with Corinth 392 BC:â€Å"†¦On that day, at all events, so many fell within a short time that men accustomed to see heaps of corn, wood, or stones, beheld then heaps of dead bodies.†Although, one has to agree that Spartan hoplites that were recognized as superior land force in formation, practiced rigorous training. However, the point stands to be in phalanx Greeks did not require t raining, to win the battles drill definitely had its advantages. Meantime aside from inquiry into the roots of ancient Greek way of fighting the subject of emerging light infantry comes into play in the early fifth century BC. Two significant events can be credited for initiating military reform in ancient Greece. Persian Wars (490, 480 478 BC)Historian Herodotus carefully documented the account of Persian wars in his detailed work â€Å"The Histories.† In 490 BC small Persian expeditionary force sent by King Darius met Athenian phalanx in the battle of Marathon. Persians made a mistake in staking the outcome of the endeavor on one decisive clash of infantry formations. Considering that Greeks had two hundred years to practice such way of fighting it appears almost impossible to see the logic in Darius’ decision. But the war was not over yet, victory at Marathon resulted in Greek confidence in their way of fighting, superiority of the tight phalanx formation and coura ge of hoplites seemed to be absolute. In 480 BC King Xerxes, Darius’ son, came back to Ellas. This time Persians were well prepared for a full on invasion. Herodotus describes different peoples that Xerxes’ army employed as mercenaries on the way to Greece. The army was not a small expeditionary force, but rather an integrated army, concept yet unfamiliar to Greeks. Xerxes’ army had skirmishers, javelin throwing Thracian peltasts, cavalry, and various types of infantry. For the first time Greek phalanx were fighting with foreign invaders in a war where stakes were much higher than a number of cut down trees. The existence of all Greek peoples was at stake. It was a different type of warfare for Greeks where adversaries employed different, unfamiliar tactics and engaged in battles not for the sake of solving some property argument but rather for the domination of all Greece. Therefore, while the expansion of Xerxes’ colossal war machine continued, Athens a nd Sparta had to devise a way to stop it. So when the decision was made it reflected the Spartan view, the decision was to stop Xerxes by a decisive land battle. Armies met in the pass of Thermopylae. BibliographyBibliographyHanson, Victor, â€Å"The Western Way of War. Infantry Battle in Classical Greece†Ferrill, Arthur, â€Å"The Origins of War. From the Stone Age to Alexander The Great†Greeks at War, Men at Arms Series (Osprey Publishing, London, 1979)Herodotus â€Å"The Histories† (Penguin, New York, 1996)* Xenophon in Seven Volumes, 3. (Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA; William Heinemann, Ltd., London, 1980.)* Plutarch, â€Å"Moralia† http://www.persus.tufts.edu, Persus Project. * Xenophon, â€Å"Hellenica† * Xenophon, â€Å"Anabasis†* Diodorus Book 15* Thucydides â€Å"History of Peloponnesian War†Ancient Greece (Cambridge University Press, 1998)(*) Machine readable textCopyright 1995 Perseus Project, Harvard University. History Essays